Some of the most timeless and beautiful designs are born out of necessity. Whitewash is one of them.
When Tom Sawyer was punished to whitewash a fence, no one back in the 1800s would have thought that the whitewashed look would become one of the most popular interior and exterior design styles!
In this article with video tutorials, we will explore 3 super fun and easy techniques to whitewash wood, and some beautiful inspiring examples of whitewashed floors, walls and furniture.
Traditionally, white wash is actually lime wash: a mixture of salt, water and hydrated lime used as an economical and easy way to make a farmhouse look clean and bright. You can learn a lot of interesting facts online about lime wash, such as its antibacterial properties.
In modern times, when we recreate the whitewashed look, it is usually done with diluted white paint, which is what we will be using in the tutorials today. However, I am so curious about real lime wash I may just have to try it soon! 🙂
The 3 whitewashing techniques will create different looks on different types of wood, such as smooth pine wood, pallet wood, and reclaimed wood. They are all really easy, quick and fun! Check out the video tutorial below!
Materials: ( Some of the helpful resources are affiliate links. Full disclosure here. )
- white paint: I used Decoart Americana Outdoor Living Picket Fence White paint, which is non-toxic, water based and great for indoor and outdoor projects. A big thank you to our friends at Decoart for sending their gorgeous paints for our projects!
- mixing cups, rags, paint brush
- a scraper like this or a piece of hard plastic for technique #2, and a candle for technique #3
If you want to work with reclaimed wood, here’s a detailed guide on where to find pallets and how to work with pallet wood!
Let’s start with the most basic method.
Technique 1: how to whitewash pine wood or other smooth finish wood using a rag
Many types of wood we get from hardware stores have a smooth finish surface, for example: 2x4s, common boards, plywood, etc.
This whitewashing method is good for smooth and textured wood. It creates a clean, refreshing and bright look, great for modern, farmhouse, or Scandinavian style. The whitewashed wood plank wall in the photo at top ( source) from a modern farmhouse bathroom is a great example.
The beauty of white wash vs white paint is that the wood grain shows through and adds a richness to the finished piece.
First dilute the white paint to a consistency of heavy cream. Dip a rag into the paint and wipe it onto the wood surface.
Use it as a white wash stain. Repeat with another 1-2 layers if you want it to look more white. Let dry between layers.
You can also use a paint brush. I like the rag because it creates a very even whitewash stain without leaving brush strokes.
Technique 2: how to white wash reclaimed wood in one easy step using a scraper
This method is incredibly fun! It works best on wood with lots of surface textures, such as reclaimed fence wood. Use this method when you want to create a rustic and aged look such as a plank wall made with old barn wood.
Clean the wood with soapy water and a brush. Let dry.
The Decoart Americana Outdoor Living Picket Fence White paint is the perfect consistency for this technique. If your paint is too thick, dilute the paint to a consistency of crepe batter.
Now the fun part: pour paint onto the wood surface. Take a scraper and scrape the paint along the wood grain.
Some paints will be soaked into the grooves. Let dry and we have a piece of rustic white washed wood!
The beautiful aged barn wood plank wall example above is from here.
Technique 3: how to create shabby chic style whitewashed look with the candle method
Shabby chic, distressed, chippy paint. These words are often used to describe a charming aged peeling paint finish often seen on vintage furniture and decor pieces.
You can see a good example of this finish in the photography background of these 5 minute DIY designer knobs.
Take a clean piece of wood and a candle. The wood I used here is from an old pallet. It has a little bit of texture. This method will work with any type of wood. Rub the candle at random spots on the wood.
Paint the wood white. Let dry completely.
Use a rag and wipe the surface with some pressure. The paint will come off where the wax was rubbed onto the wood. How easy is that?
Below is an example of beautiful white washed wood floors ( source ). To be precise, they are actually ceramic tiles made to replicate distressed painted wood.
If you want to use this technique but only have new wood, you can start by making the new wood look aged by staining them with diluted paint or home made wood stains that are easy to make and very long lasting! See recipes here-
Happy painting! See you next week!
The whitewashed look is one of my favorites, but I’m terrible with paint. This tutorial is so helpful!
This is such a great step by step – I want to do this for some pieces that would be perfect for my shore house!
I have always wondered how to do this! This is a great tutorial.
I have always enjoyed the look of white washed boards and bringing it inside is a perfect look.
Wow-these look great! I know what I’m doing for my next wood sign!
I have loved white washed wood for years and I have done quite a few pieces and you are right it is easy and fun, you really can’t make any mistakes as long as you remember to dilute the paint.
You did a great job on the tutorial and I always look forward to your posts. I always learn something new, like the candle method, can’t wait to try that
Thank you so much, for all your DIY tips and tutorials and decorating tips.
thank you so much dear Patty for your kind words! the candle method is surprisingly easy with beautiful effects! =)
These look so good! I’ve always wanted to whitewash wood but I’m nervous I would screw it up!
I have tried to whitewash my photo boards but they did not turn out this good. I need to follow your advice.
OMG I love that second white wash look! This would be great to use for a background for flatlay photos, I’m going to have to try this!
Wow this is such a neat DIY project with wood. I have a ton of plywood and white paint left over from a project that I’m definitely going to be rolling my sleeves and trying this.
Oh wow this such a fantastic project, especially to spice up the home. Need to grab some plywood and white paint and definitely give this a go.
I have used the white vinegar with steel wool method. I let it sit for about two weeks and strained through a cloth. I poured it into a spray bottle and used it on a cheap light wicker laundry basket from the Dollar Store that I paid two or three dollars for. It turned into the prettiest shade of golden brown. I now use it for some of my throw blankets.Think I’m gonna have to try some of the other methods.Thanks!
thank you so much Robyn for sharing your wonderful tips!! happy creating! 🙂
these are awesome! that candle one is genius!
I love white washing! I normally just dilute the paint in water, but these other techniques are great!
I may have to try this in the future. My dad is going to make me a farmhouse table, and I may use this technique on the chairs. Not sure yet. Painting furniture scares me LOL.
Love the idea of using candle wax to get a white wash! So brilliant!
Awesome tips!! I could have used these when I was working on a project last week but I’ll just save them for next time. Thanks for sharing!!
Great tutorial! I love the different techniques for the different looks/wood types!
So amazing, great work, You are very talented！
Thanks for sharing how to do this. Saving this page for later. My husband is going to make some wood boards for our site, so this will be very helpful!
Awesome
This looks great! Do you think it would work on my 80’s vintage barnboard paneling in my family room?
hi tracy, i think so, but i would test and practice some on a few pieces of scrap wood with similar texture, before working on the vintage wall! =) also keep in mind that if you don’t like it or make a mistake, you can wash it off within the first couple of minutes and start over!
Very informative! Thanks!
Love that all of these recipes and accompanying photos are all in one spot! Great post! Thanks for sharing.
Love your blog and ideas. Will try this one.
Would this work on wood paneling?
the candle method would be best, i think!
Boy I can’t wait to try this, You did a great job explaining how to get the Look I Love. Thanks Ann
Could you whitewash over a pine paneling that was lightly stained many years ago?
yes, i think it will work nicely! i would test a small area first. if the stain repels the white wash, just sand it a little. =)
Have used white paint over projects that were old and the stain actually came through and made the paint have yellow spots. I’ve since learned if you have an issue with that you can seal the piece with something like Zinsser clear shellac spray then paint over it with whatever technique you are using. I’ve also heard you can use this product if you have a “smelly” piece of furniture (cigarette, musty smells) and it will help with that.